NO TO HATTATSU
Online ISSN : 1884-7668
Print ISSN : 0029-0831
ISSN-L : 0029-0831
The Prevalence Rate and Etiology of Severe Motor and Intellectual Disabilities Syndrome in Okinawa
Kiyomi MiyagiYasuo OchiaiYukikatsu NakadaKyomi HirayasuEtsuko Takaesu
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1996 Volume 28 Issue 6 Pages 508-513

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Abstract
We studied sixty-three children of severe motor and intellectual disabilities syndrome aged between 3 and 5 years, who live in Okinawa. Severe motor and intellectual disabilities syndrome were defined as those who belong to classes 1-4 of Ohshima's classification (incapable of walking with IQs not more than 35). The prevalence rate was about 1.12/1, 000 live births. Forty-four% of the total children belonged to class 1 of Ohshima's classification (bedridden and IQs less than 20). The factors were: congenital 31.7%, perinatal 38.1%, postnatal 14.3%, and unknown 15.9%. The perinatal factor was still relatively high as compared with the others.
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© Japanese Society of Child Neurology
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