Quantum Phase Dynamics of Interaction between Photon Field and Magnetic System: Effects of Magnetic Quantum Tunnelling*

抄録

We investigate the dynamics of probability distributions of an initially one-mode coherent field interacting with a four-state molecular system, which is a single magnet with a tunneling across an anisotropic barrier, using a numerically exact approach. The population for each state, the phase properties of <cos²ψ^> and Δ cos² ψ(≡<cos²ψ^>−<cos ψ^>²), and the entropy are calculated for a model system. The model predicts that the molecule and field become asymptotically disentangled at half of the revival time, and that optical Schrödinger-cat and magnetic Schrödinger-cat states are generated.