Orient
Online ISSN : 1884-1392
Print ISSN : 0473-3851
ISSN-L : 0473-3851
ARTICLES
The Hittite Case of Royal Women in the Cult: The Queen and the NIN.DINGIR (CTH 714 and CTH 738)
Ada TAGGAR-COHEN
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2023 年 58 巻 p. 157-170

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This paper offers a glance at the way two of the most prestigious royal priestesses in the Hittite kingdom performed their cultic duties in rituals: how their royal status was manifested through their actions, and the way the accompanying personnel treated them. Both royal priestesses held legal and economic power within the cult, and thus their actions were of great importance. In the two specific rituals to be presented, whereas the NIN.DINGIR acted as a medium for the deity, the queen satiated the goddess in a physical way. Their displays of devotion to the gods were a central part of maintaining the well-being of the Hittite kingdom, and thus are part of royal ideology manifestation.

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