Progress of Digestive Endoscopy
Online ISSN : 2187-4999
Print ISSN : 1348-9844
ISSN-L : 1348-9844
症例
悪性貧血を合併し早期診断・治療が奏功した自己免疫性胃炎の一例
池田 まどか野津 史彦音山 裕美野口 敏宏梶原 敦山里 哲郎草栁 聡水谷 勝髙橋 学
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2021 年 98 巻 1 号 p. 83-84

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A man in his 60s came to our hospital with reduced sensation of his right extremities, as well as a disordered sense of taste, and appetite loss. A red smooth tongue was observed that suggested Hunter's glossitis. Laboratory data revealed macrocytic anemia with vitamin B12 deficiency and hypergastrinemia. Parietal cell antibody and intrinsic factor antibody were positive. Helicobacter pylori IgG antibody was negative. Endoscopic findings showed atrophic change of the fundus and corpus. Endocrine cell micronests were identified by immunohistochemical staining. From these findings, he was diagnosed with autoimmune gastritis with pernicious anemia. Oral vitamin B12 1500 μg daily was effective for the physical findings and anemia. Because autoimmune gastritis is a risk factor for gastric cancer and neuroendocrine tumor, periodical endoscopic surveillance should be performed.

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