Advanced Probe Measurement System in TU-Heliac

Abstract

An advanced probe measurement system consisting of high-speed Langmuir probes with a preamplifier and a Copper shield was designed and installed in TU-Heliac. Potential and density fluctuations were measured in the hot-cathode biased plasma, and power spectra were calculated using the complex Fourier transform. There were low frequency fluctuations (f < 10 kHz), high frequency fluctuations (70 < f < 200 kHz) and sharp spectra applied for the plasma production (10 < f < 50 kHz). In the region above 200 kHz, the power decreased by a factor of 1/f² for the potential fluctuation and 1/f^2∼3 for the density fluctuation. The phase shift between potential and density fluctuations was almost 0 rad at ρ = 0.54. On the other hand, the phase shift was not 0 rad at ρ = 0.21, especially in the 100 ∼ 200 kHz region. The high frequency fluctuation at ρ = 0.21 grew on the time scale of 10^-5 s, which was obtained from the time dependent signals of the high frequency fluctuation.