Electron Bernstein Waves at the WEGA Stellarator - Heating and Emission

抄録

This paper gives an overview of recent results on the application of electron Bernstein waves for plasma heating and diagnostic purposes at the WEGA stellarator. By applying a two-step mode conversion process it was possible to reach over-dense argon and helium plasmas with central densities of above 0.97 × 10¹⁹ m⁻³ at a magnetic field strength of 0.5 T fully sustained by electrostatic Bernstein waves. An unexpected feature observed during the experiments was the detection of a strong increase of the radiation temperature associated with the existence of a super-thermal electron component in the keV-range during this heating period.