Abstract
This study analyzed local residents’ consciousness of community building with new residents. This consciousness was highest in rural areas, followed by city centers and new homes. In the heart of the city, attachment to the community affected new residents and commu-nity building for those who originally lived there. In new residential areas, the consciousness of community building increased with the number of new residents, reflecting relationships formed with people who originally lived there and consideration of local issues, while in rural areas, efforts to solve local problems affected community formation. From the above, it can be concluded that the characteristics of a given district affect its residents’ consciousness, which constitutes one of the factors for town planning for new residents.