抄録
Application of steam jet suction device to oil spill response is presented. Suction and ejection performance of the steam-driven jet pump as well as its other benefits such as breaking emulsion or an application to a beach cleaningd evicew ere experimentallye xamined. This papera lso includess omeb asic topics relatedt o the process of the emulsion breaking by surface active agents. The main conclusions are:(1) A steam-jet pump is basically suitable to recover and transfer high viscosity spilled oil.(2) A steam-jet pump is also available for reforming the nature of the spilledo il. Emulsionb reakingw as observedt o a considerablee xtent even withoutc hemicala gent.(3) A steam-jetp ump can be appliedt o a beachc leaninge quipment. The steam-drivenje t pump can separateo il from oiled sand very rapidly. The steam-drivenje t pump will play an importantr ole to respond to the high viscous emulsified oil pollution.
