THE SERIAL POSITION EFFECT IN VISUAL PROCESSING OF DIGITS PRESENTED IN RAPID SUCCESSION

KEN GORYO

doi:10.4992/psycholres1954.12.131

KEN GORYO

著者情報

ジャーナルフリー

1970 年 12 巻 3 号 p. 131-140

DOI https://doi.org/10.4992/psycholres1954.12.131

[Correction] Jpn. Psychol. Res Vol.13 No.1 (1971) pp.e1c-e1c

詳細

Published: 1970 Received: 1970/10/17 Available on J-STAGE: 2009/02/24 Accepted: - Advance online publication: - Revised: -
訂正情報
訂正日: 2009/02/24 訂正理由: - 訂正箇所: 引用文献情報訂正内容: Wrong : AVERBACH, E., & SPERLING, G. 1961 Short-term storage of information in vision. In C. Cherry (Ed.), Information theory. London: Butterworth.
ERIKSEN, C. W. 1966 Temporal luminance summation effects in backward and forward masking. Perception _??_ Psychophysics, 1, 87-92.
HABER, R. H., & NATHANSON, L. D. 1969 Processing of sequentially presented letters. Perception _??_ Psychophysics, 5, 359-361.
HABER, R. H., & STANDING, L. G. 1969 Direct measures of short-term visual storage. Quart. J. exp. Psychol., 21, 43-54.
KAHNEMAN, D. 1968 Method, findings, and theory in studies of visual masking. Psychol. Bull., 70, 404-425.
KATZ, M., SCHOENBERG, K. M., & MAYZNER, M. S. 1970 Visual information processing of sequentially presented inputs: II. Effects of list length and interstimulus interval values on subspan storage and retrieval mechanisms. Perception _??_ Psychophysics, 7, 149-152.
KINSBOURNE, M., & WARRINGTON, E. K. 1962a The effect of an after-coming random pattern on the perception of brief visual stimuli. Quart. J. exp. Psyehol., 14, 223-234.
KINSBOURNE, M., & WARRINGTON, E. K. 1962b Further studies on the masking of brief visual stimuli by a random pattern. Quart. J. exp. Psychol., 14, 235-245.
MAYZNER, M. S., TRESSELT, M. E., TABENKIN, N., DIDNER, R., & HELFER, M. S. 1969 Visual information processing of sequentially presented inputs: I. Effects of input timing on sub-span storage and retrieval mechanisms. Perception _??_ Psychophysics, 5, 297-302.
MAYZNER, M. S., TRESSELT, M. E., CHECKES, J., & HOENIG, H. A. 1970 Visual information processing of sequentially presented inputs: III. Further effects of list length and interstimulus interval values on sub-span storage and retrieval mechanisms. Perception _??_ Psychophysics, 7, 294-296.
ONO, S. 1958 A mathematical analysis of serial verbal learning. Jap. psychol. Res., 1, 1-26.
SCHILLER, P. H. 1966 Forward and backward masking as a function of relative overlap and intensity of test and masking stimuli. Perception _??_ Psychophysics, 1, 161-164.

Right : AVERBACH, E., & SPERLING, G. 1961 Short-term storage of information in vision. In C. Cherry (Ed.), Information theory. London: Butterworth.
ERIKSEN, C. W. 1966 Temporal luminance summation effects in backward and forward masking. Perception & Psychophysics, 1, 87-92.
HABER, R. H., & NATHANSON, L. D. 1969 Processing of sequentially presented letters. Perception & Psychophysics, 5, 359-361.
HABER, R. H., & STANDING, L. G. 1969 Direct measures of short-term visual storage. Quart. J. exp. Psychol., 21, 43-54.
KAHNEMAN, D. 1968 Method, findings, and theory in studies of visual masking. Psychol. Bull., 70, 404-425.
KATZ, M., SCHOENBERG, K. M., & MAYZNER, M. S. 1970 Visual information processing of sequentially presented inputs: II. Effects of list length and interstimulus interval values on subspan storage and retrieval mechanisms. Perception & Psychophysics, 7, 149-152.
KINSBOURNE, M., & WARRINGTON, E. K. 1962a The effect of an after-coming random pattern on the perception of brief visual stimuli. Quart. J. exp. Psychol., 14, 223-234.
KINSBOURNE, M., & WARRINGTON, E. K. 1962b Further studies on the masking of brief visual stimuli by a random pattern. Quart. J. exp. Psychol., 14, 235-245.
MAYZNER, M. S., TRESSELT, M. E., TABENKIN, N., DIDNER, R., & HELFER, M. S. 1969 Visual information processing of sequentially presented inputs: I. Effects of input timing on sub-span storage and retrieval mechanisms. Perception & Psychophysics, 5, 297-302.
MAYZNER, M. S., TRESSELT, M. E., CHECKES, J., & HOENIG, H. A. 1970 Visual information processing of sequentially presented inputs: III. Further effects of list length and interstimulus interval values on sub-span storage and retrieval mechanisms. Perception & Psychophysics, 7, 294-296.
ONO, S. 1958 A mathematical analysis of serial verbal learning. Jap. psychol. Res., 1, 1-26.
SCHILLER, P. H. 1966 Forward and backward masking as a function of relative overlap and intensity of test and masking stimuli. Perception & Psychophysics, 1, 161-164.

訂正日: 2009/02/24 訂正理由: - 訂正箇所: PDFファイル訂正内容: -

抄録

5 digits were sequentially presented to the same portion of the retina with various rates (50-4 cps) for 5 to 10 subjects, and the interactions among the visual responses to the digits were investigated. Subject's task was to report the whole digits he had seen (Exp. I) or to answer whether a particular digit had been contained in a stimulus series or not (Exp. II). Percentage of correct responses in both experiments varied as a function of serial position in the stimulus series. The serial position curves were almost always in U-shape and the bottom of the curves shifted from anterior to posterior serial position as the rate of presentation decreased. It was concluded that there are at least two kinds of interactions (forward and backward maskings) among responses in the visual mechanism for processing the information sequentially given with high speed.

責任著者(Corresponding author)

訂正情報

J-STAGEへの登録はこちら（無料）