Early Childhood Care and Education Research Journal
Online ISSN : 2424-1679
Print ISSN : 1340-9808
ISSN-L : 1340-9808
Articles
Cultivating Spontaneous Interaction:
Fostering Intimacy in Kindergarten and Elementary School Exchange Activities
Kyoko KataokaGota Matsui
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2025 Volume 63 Issue 3 Pages 59-70

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Abstract
This study aimed to clarify the changes in intimacy among children and the key factors that foster spontaneous interactions during exchange activities between kindergartens and elementary schools. Referring to the concept of the sphere of intimacy, we analyzed how mutual approval among children developed throughout these activities. Our findings showed that as exchange activities progressed in response to children’s voices, their initial perception of each other, primarily based on social recognition, gradually transformed. This evolution led to the emergence of unique, individual perspectives of recognition, deepening their engagement. The study suggested that to facilitate children’s spontaneous interactions, it is crucial to enhance the quality of education through pre-exchange experiences, daily interactions during breaks, and activities collaboratively developed with children.
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© 2025 JAPAN SOCIETY of RESERCH on EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE and EDUCATION
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