Physical Therapy Japan
Online ISSN : 2189-602X
Print ISSN : 0289-3770
ISSN-L : 0289-3770
Reports
A Study of Various Factors Influencing Knee Joint Analysis by Using a Short Leg Brace with Ankle Joint Limitations
Kazunori MOROZUMIMasayuki NARITATakayuki FUJIWARAMakoto TANABEHiroshi KARASUNOKiyotaka OGAWA
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1994 Volume 21 Issue 5 Pages 331-336

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Abstract
This study was designed to clarify influences of a short leg brace on knee joint motion of hemiplegic patients with various ankle plantar-flexion limitations.
We had the results of measuring nine normal subjects instead of hemiplegic patients.
Depending upon the increment in plantar-flexion limitation, the results were as follows;
1) The maximal value of the Y-axis acceleration was increased.
2) The maximal value of the Z-axis acceleration was decreased.
3) The knee joint angle and quadriceps femoris I-EMG values were significantly increased.
4) Triceps surae I-EMG showed no change.
These changes were found to occur simultaneously.
Therefore, we suggest that the application of a short leg brace for hemiplegic patients with various ankle planter-flexion limitations should be considered to accelerate the knee joint level and knee joint angle as well as related muscular activities.
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© 1994 Japanese Physical Therapy Association
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