Rigakuryoho Kagaku
Online ISSN : 2434-2807
Print ISSN : 1341-1667
Original Article
Effects of Pre-exercise Patient Education for Promoting Physical Activity among Knee Pain Patients Visiting a Clinic: A Pilot Study
Naoki DEGUCHIShota IZAWAYoshiyuki HIRAKAWAYasuki HIGAKI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2017 Volume 32 Issue 6 Pages 861-867

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Abstract
[Purpose] The objective of this study was to examine how 60 minutes of patient education before exercise classes affected promotion of physical activity (PA) among patients with knee pain. [Subjects and Methods] The study design was a single-blind, quasi-randomized controlled trial. The participants were 81 patients (age: >50 years) with knee pain. They were randomly classified into two groups: Ex + Edu (exercise and patient education) and Ex (exercise). Each participant took part in exercise classes and physical therapy for 12 weeks. Those in the Ex + Edu group additionally received 60 minutes of initial patient education before the class. This consisted of a lecture delivered by a physical therapist using a booklet. [Results] Subjective PA showed a relation between the groups, though its effect was small. However, physical function, pain, self-efficacy, pain catastrophizing, and quality of life showed no relation between the groups. [Conclusion] Patient education for 60 minutes before an exercise class was shown to promote PA, but the effect was small.
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© 2017 by the Society of Physical Therapy Science
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