Rigakuryoho Kagaku
Online ISSN : 2434-2807
Print ISSN : 1341-1667
Case Study
Home Exercise Involving Mild to Moderate Ratings of Perceived Exertion and Outpatient Rehabilitation Improved Physical Performance in Sub-acute Dermatomyositis: A Case Study
Taisei ISHIMOTO, Naoki AKAZAWA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2018 Volume 33 Issue 6 Pages 997-1001

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Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effects of home exercise involving mild to moderate ratings of perceived exertion and outpatient rehabilitation on the physical performance of a patient with sub-acute dermatomyositis. [Participants and Methods] The subject was a female in her 50s (time since disease onset: 89 days) with a creatine phosphokinase value of 43 IU/L when outpatient rehabilitation began. The patient performed outpatient rehabilitation, 40–80 minutes per session, 1–2 times per week, and home exercise 5–6 times per week. The home exercise load had a modified Borg scale score of 2–4, corresponding to mild to moderate ratings of perceived exertion. [Results] Skeletal muscle mass index, muscle strength of the knee extensors, the five times sit-to-stand test, and maximum walking speed were all improved by the intervention. [Conclusion] Home exercise involving mild to moderate ratings of perceived exertion and outpatient rehabilitation may improve physical performance in sub-acute dermatomyositis.

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© 2018 by the Society of Physical Therapy Science
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