Current Situation and Educational Issues in Physical Therapy for Elderly Adults in Thailand

Abstract

We visited three hospitals in Bangkok to 1) summarize the medical situation, 2) understand the situation and education of physical therapy, and 3) understand the approaches to stroke and osteoarthritis in Thailand. The role required of physical therapy is increasing due to rapid aging in Thailand. Physical therapists in Thailand obtained direct access in 2004. There are background organizational approaches such as improvement of education and a national examination system for licensing. In clinical practice, lots of mechanical devices that incorporate virtual reality technology are being used, which contributes to standardized assessment and treatment. Although this report describes only advanced physical therapy, and narrowly focuses on only part of the situation in Thailand, there are points to be referenced for Japan.