Physical Load of Care Movements in Having a Bath

Abstract

In a series of movements in having a bath, getting in and out of the bath is one of the most difficult movements not only for hemiplegic patients but also for care givers. The present study was designed to compare physical load of care movements using different assistive equipments; a ceiling lifter and a shower carry, and bathtub; 30 and 60 cm deep. Physical load was evaluated by care giving postures and subjective reports from care givers. It was found that physical load was lowest in the care using the lifter and a bathtub 30 cm deep, from the results of care giving postures and subjective reports. On the other hand, the results of physical regions loaded and required time suggested that physical load may be highest using the shower carry and bathtub 30 cm deep.