Abstract
Based on the literatures of fractures of the femoral neck, that are frequently occurred in the elderly, this report reviews its epidemiology, orthopedic treatment, and prognosis. The contents are: 1) the incidence by gender, age, and area, with reference to epidemiological reports, 2) classification of the fracture of the femoral neck, 3) orthopedic treatments that have been conducted so far, and 4) functional prognosis and vital prognosis of fracture of the femoral neck. The report also describes that it is important for physical therapists to recognize the background of the incidence, orthopedic treatments, and the recovery process after physical therapy, in order to prepare effective physical therapy program for the fracture of the femoral neck.