Rinsho Ketsueki
Online ISSN : 1882-0824
Print ISSN : 0485-1439
ISSN-L : 0485-1439
A Clinical Trial of Methylcobalamin in Vitamin B12 Deficiency
Tsukasa ABETakashi NAKAJIMAHiroyoshi OKAMURA
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1970 Volume 11 Issue 4 Pages 473-477

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Abstract
Four patients with B12 deficiency anemia were treated with methylcobalamin (CH3-B12), which has been proven to be one of the natural forms of B12 in the human body. Each case was given daily 1000 μg CH3-B12 intramuscularly, and after 5 days from initial injection they recieved the same dose on alternate days.
The recovery of anemia and general condition was satisfactory. The effect of CH3-B12 on the metabolic disorder of methylmalonic acid was the same as that of B12 coenzyme (DBCC). On the other hand, CH3-B12 was similar to hydroxocobalamin (OH-B12) or DBCC rather than cyanocobalamin concerning urinary excretion and serum concentration of B12 after initial injection.
Therefore, it was speculated that CH3-B12 as well as OH-B12 or DBCC might be useful in therapy of B12 deficiency.
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© 1970 The Japanese Society of Hematology
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