成形加工
Online ISSN : 1883-7417
Print ISSN : 0915-4027
ISSN-L : 0915-4027
無触媒下におけるポリエチレンテレフタレートの反応押出による改質
青木 良幸金城 将人倉持 智宏橋本 和彦伊保内 賢
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1994 年 6 巻 11 号 p. 811-818

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We have investigated the chemical improvement of plastic materials by crosslinking reactions but not the physical one by blending of other polymers or reinforcing with glass fiber. The present article is concerned with the improvement of poly (ethylene telephthalate) (PET) by the crosslinking reactions with various types of multifunctional epoxy compounds in the absence of any catalyst. The reactions of PET with small amounts of epoxy compounds, such as 4, 4′-diglycidyletherbisphenylmethane (DGEBF), tetraglycidyl-4, 4′-diaminodiphenylmethane (TGDDM) and 4, 4′-diglycidyletherbisphenylsulfone (DGEBS) were carried out in a single-screw extruder and cast into films. The PET film obtained after reactive extrusion in the presence of TGDDM (0.3∼0.4phr) (crosslinking agents) showed good tensile strength (83MPa, cf. PET=72MPa) and good tensile impact strength (30kJ/m2, cf. PET=15kJ/m2). The thermal stability and chemical resistance were also improved.

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