Journal of the Japanese Society of Snow and Ice
Online ISSN : 1883-6267
Print ISSN : 0373-1006
Application of an ELA determination model to reconstruct the late Pleistocene glaciers in the Hidaka Range
Takanobu SAWAGAKISatoru YAMAGUCHIYousuke ABE
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2014 Volume 76 Issue 1 Pages 33-43

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Abstract
An ELA determination model (GS model) developed in the integration of glacial flow model and glacial geomorphology was applied to some reconstructed late Pleistocene glaciers in the northern Hidaka range. As a result, differences in paleo-ELA were appeared between the models with and without consideration of the glacial surface topography. Also, paleo-ELAs were highly multiple in the glaciers those ice thickness are largely changed along the flow line due to the undulation of the bed topography. These results show that bed and ice surface topographies are important parameters which influences the restoration of the paleo-ELA. Readjusting parameters in trial and error according to the result of model calculations strongly suggests the possibility of more accurate three dimensional reconstruction of the past glaciers.
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© 2014 The Japanese Society of Snow and Ice
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