日本鉱業会誌
Online ISSN : 2185-6729
Print ISSN : 0369-4194
坑道閉そくに伴う坑水量の変化の予測 (第1報)
休廃止鉱山の鉱害防止技術に関する研究 (1)
岡 行俊寺田 孚黒田 和男小迎森 一夫中野 拡二片桐 牧雄牛腸 章一郎
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1977 年 93 巻 1071 号 p. 353-357

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In order to solve water pollution problems in abandoned mines, the mine sealing has been investigated. In particular, it is an important subject to predict the variation of mine water flowing out before and after sealing.
Authors have tried to analyze the behavior of ground water flowing through the rock formation under the mine area, based on the Darcy's flow in the homogeneous medium. The theoretical analysis has been carried out on a model in which the stope exists under the hill-side with a gentle slope and the shape of stoped zone is a horizontal disk, by using the finite element method.
As the result, a method of analysis on the filtration could be developed and the correlation between the recharged water and the behavior of filtration could be made clear. The tendency of variation in the drained water is following:(1) The amount of drained water increases gradually like a saturation curve with increasing the amount of recharged water
(2) If the mine water can be impounded in the stoped zone by sealing water flowingout of the lowest level and it can be made flow out of the upper level, the amount of drained water may decrease about 13-35% on the condition describing in this paper.
(3) The amount of drained water increases gradually like a saturation curve with increasing the volume of stoped zone.
(4) The amount of drained water is proportional to the permeability of the ground.

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© The Mining and Materials Processing Institute of Japan
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