2012 Volume 75 Issue 1 Pages 1-5
The cancer stem cell of oral squamous cell carcinoma is reported to have relevance to growth, differentiation and proliferation of tumors. Nanog protein is one of the transcriptional factors of embryonic stem cells. Recent data suggest that the expression of Nanog is upregulated in tumor development. We investigated the expression and localization of Nanog protein in HSC 4, which is an oral squamous cell carcinoma cell line. The results showed that Nanog protein is located in the nuclei of cells in cell line. Furthermore, Nanog protein is translocated from the nucleium to the cytoplasm in a condition of dense culture. These findings suggest that Nanog protein is related to the proliferation of oral squamous cell carcinoma.