Transactions of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers
Online ISSN : 1883-8189
Print ISSN : 0453-4654
ISSN-L : 0453-4654
Development of Multi-Fingered Hand for Telepresence Based on Tactile Information
Akihito SANOKosuke NISHIHideki MIYANISHIHideo FUJIMOTO
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2004 Volume 40 Issue 2 Pages 164-171

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Abstract
In the bilateral teleoperator systems, transferring tactile information from a slave to a human operator is very important in order to improve the presence in the master side. The coiled nerve structure of the Meissner corpuscles can separately detect stretch and shear deformation of the skin that is caused by various frictional conditions. Based on this property, a biomimetic coiled tactile sensor involved in the non-uniform elastic skin has been developed in this study. In this paper, it is confirmed that this novel sensor can measure a friction coefficient just after the contact, a center of contact, and an incipient local slip. Furthermore, the lifting of the slippery tapered object by the pinch grip is dealt with as a precision task. In the experiment of teleoperation through the network, the human subject could adequately regulate the coordination between the grip force and the vertical lifting force by utilizing the frictional information from the tactile display.
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