Transactions of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers
Online ISSN : 1883-8189
Print ISSN : 0453-4654
ISSN-L : 0453-4654
Self-localization for a Mobile Vehicle Using an Initial State Observer
Muneaki HIGUCHIHisakazu NAKAMURAHirokazu NISHITANI
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2007 Volume 43 Issue 5 Pages 347-356

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Abstract
Dead-reckoning and star-reckoning are two basic self-localization methods for vehicles, but each method has inherent weaknesses. Sensor-fusion via an extended Kalman filter is a suitable method to compensate these weaknesses. However, the extended Kalman filter requires the stochastics of measurement errors for implementation. In this paper, we propose a new sensor fusion method by using an initial state observer. We confirm the effectiveness and usefulness of our method by computer simulation and experiments for self localization of a two-wheeled mobile robot.
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