The diurnal variation in the latitude is discussed on the results obtained with the Mizusawa PZT for the period from 1957 to 1960.
The conditional equation to derive the diurnal variation is as follows :
Δψi=Δψ0+Δδi+a sin 2π τi+b cos 2π τi+c sin 4π τi+d cos 4π τi+k(Cc'+Dd'),
δi:declination correction to the group i τi: unit in day.
The results are derived with two assumptions of Δδi≠0 and Δδi=0 and are given as follows.
Some explanations for the cause of the diurnal variation are made, but they reveal themselves to be poor for the purpose.
The close inverse correlation is found between the semidiurnal variation in both atmos-pheric pressure and the latitude observed with the Mizusawa PZT.