Studies in Regional Science
Online ISSN : 1880-6465
Print ISSN : 0287-6256
ISSN-L : 0287-6256
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Analysis of Patterns of Specialization in the Ricardo Model with Joint Production
Takeshi OGAWA
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2011 Volume 41 Issue 2 Pages 331-344

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Abstract
In this paper we analyze patterns of trade in a Ricardian trade model with joint production. First, we treat a simple two-country and two-good case to derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for complete specialization of the world economy with joint production. Then, we move to a three-country and three-good case and show that, if joint production is allowed to exist, multiple production points of efficient complete specialization may occur. This is shown by a numerical example with illustrations of the world production frontier. We conclude that the conditions for complete specialization in joint production drastically differ from the case without joint production.

JEL Classifications: D24, F14
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© 2011 by The Japan Section of the Regional Science Association International
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