Answer to the Letter to the Editor from Hinpetch Daungsupawong Concerning "Development of New Surgical Training for Full Endoscopic Surgery Using 3D-Printed Models"

Takahiro Ogawa; Masatoshi Morimoto; Shutaro Fujimoto; Masaru Tominaga; Yasuyuki Omichi; Kosuke Sugiura; Fumitake Tezuka; Kazuta Yamashita; Koichi Sairyo

doi:10.22603/ssrr.2025-0009

Spine Surgery and Related Research

Online ISSN : 2432-261X
ISSN-L : 2432-261X

LETTER TO THE EDITOR

Answer to the Letter to the Editor from Hinpetch Daungsupawong Concerning "Development of New Surgical Training for Full Endoscopic Surgery Using 3D-Printed Models"

Takahiro Ogawa, Masatoshi Morimoto, Shutaro Fujimoto, Masaru Tominaga, Yasuyuki Omichi, Kosuke Sugiura, Fumitake Tezuka, Kazuta Yamashita, Koichi Sairyo

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Keywords: full endoscopic spine surgery (FESS), lumbar interbody fusion, surgical training, three-dimensional (3D) -printed model, live pigs, human cadavers

JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2025 Volume 9 Issue 3 Pages 390-391

DOI https://doi.org/10.22603/ssrr.2025-0009

J-STAGE : ssrr 9 3 pp.388-389

J-STAGE : ssrr 8 6 pp.591-599

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