2024 Volume 4 Pages 13-14
Recently, nitrogen cycling has become an issue, and electrodialysis as a membrane separation technique has been considered as a method to recover ammonium nitrogen (NH4+) from wastewater. In this study, we compared the concentration factor and recovery rate of NH4+ between standard membranes and monovalent selective membranes in multistage continuous flow electrodialysis using a model industrial wastewater containing three cations, NH4+, Na+, and Ca2+. By using the monovalent selective membranes, the concentration factor and the recovery rate were 10 and 96%, respectively, which values were higher than those obtained using the standard membranes. This was due to the fact that the monovalent selective membranes suppressed the transport of coexisting Ca2+ in wastewater.