Journal of Structural Engineering, A
Online ISSN : 1881-820X
Earthquake Engineering
Experimental study associated with a breaking tsunami wave load acting onto a single span bridge deck
Gaku ShojiTetsuo MoriyamaKoji FujimaYoshinori ShigiharaKenji Kasahara
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2009 Volume 55A Pages 460-470

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Abstract
The giant earthquake of Mw=9.3 and the induced tsunami in December 26, 2004 caused the catastrophic damage of infrastructures such as coastal structures, utilities and transportation facilities. In this study, the hydraulic experiments were carried out to clarify a tsunami wave load to a bridge deck, focusing on the clarification of the dependence of the bridge deck lateral movement on a wave height induced by a tsunami. Maximum ratio of the drag force to the deck weight becomes 0.43 to 0.44, that means the boundary lateral load by which deck movement occurs.
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© 2009 by Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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