Transactions of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 2186-2931
Print ISSN : 1347-2879
ISSN-L : 1347-2879

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Analysis of BWR Station Blackout Accident
Thermal-Hydraulic Behavior up to Severe Core Damage in Fukushima Daiichi Power Plant Unit 2
Tadashi WATANABEMasahiro ISHIGAKIAkira SATOHideo NAKAMURA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS Advance online publication

Article ID: J11.022

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Abstract
  The analysis of the long-term station blackout accident of BWR has been performed using the TRAC-BF1 code. The actuation of RCIC was assumed, and the results were compared with the data observed at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant unit 2 reactor. BWR-5 of 1,100 MW was analyzed, while the unit 2 reactor was BWR-4 of 780 MW. The reactor pressure and the core liquid level were, however, in good agreement with the observed data. It was confirmed that the quasi-steady state continued for a long time with the RCIC actuation. The timing of recovery action, which was composed of depressurization and coolant injection, necessary for the maximum clad temperature being less than 1,500 K was studied and compared with that of the unit 2 reactor.
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