Transactions of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 2186-2931
Print ISSN : 1347-2879
ISSN-L : 1347-2879
A Simple Radioactivity Determination Technique by Alpha-Ray Spectrometry for Homogenous Thick Sample
Yutaka KAMEOAsako FUJIWARAKouichi WATANABENobuaki KOHNOMikio NAKASHIMA
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2005 Volume 4 Issue 3 Pages 187-193

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Abstract
Alpha-ray spectrometry for a plane thick sample in which radioactivity is homogeneously distributed was applied to the determination of alpha-emitting radioisotopes without chemical separation processes. A homogenous glass sample containing alpha-emitting radioisotopes could be prepared by borax bead reaction. An alpha-ray spectrum of the glass sample containing 228Th indicated that release of 220Rn from the sample, which causes contamination of a detector surface with daughter nuclides of 220Rn, was almost negligible. Concentrations of alpha-emitting radioisotopes of Th series in the glass sample were determined quantitatively from the alpha-ray spectrum and stopping power of the medium calculated from its chemical composition. In the glass sample made from borax and spent fuel solution, radioactivity concentration of 244Cm, 238Pu+241Am, and total alpha were comparatively consistent with those obtained by the precision method of radiochemical analysis.
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