炭素
Online ISSN : 1884-5495
Print ISSN : 0371-5345
ISSN-L : 0371-5345
非水電解液中におけるPTFEの電気化学的炭素化
白石 壮志岡 輝行大谷 朝男曽根田 靖山田 能生宮下 喜好小沢 達樹
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1999 年 1999 巻 187 号 p. 88-95

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One dimensional carbon structure (carbyne) was tried to be synthesized through electrochemical defluorinationof polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) in nonaqueous electrolytes. When tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution containingtetrabutylammonium perchlorate (TBAP) was used as electrolyte, the electrochemical defluorination of PTFEproceeded sufficiently with the potentiostatic reduction at 0 V vs. Li/Li+. According to the results with Raman analysis, it was found that polyacetylene structure were contained in the defluorination products. The FTIR spectrum suggestedthe existence of triple bond of carbon atoms in the defluorination products. On the other hand, the electrochemical defluorination did not so proceed in THF solution containing lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) at OV vs. Li/Li+. Moreover, triple bond of carbon atoms was not found when LiClO4/THF was used. Considering the stability against electrochemicalreduction of these two electrolytes, it can be concluded that decomposed species of TBAP promote the defluorinationof PTFE.

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