INVESTIGATION ON ACID-RESISTANT HIGH-SILICON IRON (II) Effects of Alloying Elements on Mechanical Properties, Corrosion Resistance and Shrinkage. -Part 1.

Hiroshi Sawamura; Osamu Tajima; Kyoichi Akamatsu; Hirohito Muranaka

doi:10.2355/tetsutohagane1955.43.6_652

耐酸高珪素鋳鉄に関する研究(II)

機械的性質,耐蝕性および凝固収縮率におよぼす添加元素の影響-その1

沢村宏, 田島治, 赤松経一, 村中啓人

著者情報

ジャーナルフリー

1957 年 43 巻 6 号 p. 652-657

DOI https://doi.org/10.2355/tetsutohagane1955.43.6_652

詳細

発行日: 1957/06/01 受付日: - J-STAGE公開日: 2009/05/26 受理日: - 早期公開日: - 改訂日: -
訂正情報
訂正日: 2009/05/26 訂正理由: - 訂正箇所: 論文抄録訂正内容: Wrong : The effects of Si and C, the main constituents of the alloy in question, on the mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and shrinkage of acid-resistant high-silicon irons have already been reported by the authors¹⁾. Successively, in the present investigation, the effects of various alloying elements, i.e., P, S, V, Ti, Al, As, Sn, Mn, Ni, Cr, Mo, Co, Cu and W on these properties have been studied.
The results are summarized as follows:
(1) The elements that had favourable effects on the transverse strength of high-silicon iron were as follows: Ni (0.7%), Co (0.3%), Cr (0.6%), Mo (3%), W (0.8%), V (0.09-0.5%) Ti (0.3%), Al (0.06%), and Cu (0.3-3%). The percentage in parenthesis indicated the optimum content.
(2) The elements that promoted a growth of graphite, such as Cu and Al, decreased the Rockwell hardness, while the elements, the so-called carbide stabilizers, that diminished the size of graphite and gave favour to form hard carbide-phases, such as Mn, P, Cr and Mo increase the Rockwell hardness.
(3) The corrosion resistance to sulphuric acid was improved by additions of Mn, P, Ni, Co, Cr, V, Cu, and As. Among these elements, Cu was most effective. It was adversely affected by Sn and S. For hydrochloric acid Mo and Ni had good effects while Sn and P had deleterious effects.
(4) The shrinkage of high-silicon irons decreased by additions of all alloying elements in the present tests except As.
Right : The effects of Si and C, the main constituents of the alloy in question, on the mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and shrinkage of acid-resistant high-silicon irons have already been reported by the authors. Successively, in the present investigation, the effects of various alloying elements, i.e., P, S, V, Ti, Al, As, Sn, Mn, Ni, Cr, Mo, Co, Cu and W on these properties have been studied.
The results are summarized as follows:
(1) The elements that had favourable effects on the transverse strength of high-silicon iron were as follows: Ni (0.7%), Co (0.3%), Cr (0.6%), Mo (3%), W (0.8%), V (0.09-0.5%) Ti (0.3%), Al (0.06%), and Cu (0.3-3%). The percentage in parenthesis indicated the optimum content.
(2) The elements that promoted a growth of graphite, such as Cu and Al, decreased the Rockwell hardness, while the elements, the so-called carbide stabilizers, that diminished the size of graphite and gave favour to form hard carbide-phases, such as Mn, P, Cr and Mo increase the Rockwell hardness.
(3) The corrosion resistance to sulphuric acid was improved by additions of Mn, P, Ni, Co, Cr, V, Cu, and As. Among these elements, Cu was most effective. It was adversely affected by Sn and S. For hydrochloric acid Mo and Ni had good effects while Sn and P had deleterious effects.
(4) The shrinkage of high-silicon irons decreased by additions of all alloying elements in the present tests except As.

訂正日: 2009/05/26 訂正理由: - 訂正箇所: 著者情報訂正内容: 訂正前 : 沢村宏¹⁾, 田島治²⁾, 赤松経一¹⁾, 村中啓人¹⁾
訂正後 : 沢村宏¹⁾, 田島治²⁾, 赤松経一³⁾, 村中啓人³⁾

訂正日: 2009/05/26 訂正理由: - 訂正箇所: 所属機関情報訂正内容: 訂正前 :
1) 京大
2) 共同機械製作所

訂正後 :
1) 京大
2) 共同機械製作所
3) 京大工学部冶金学教室

抄録

The effects of Si and C, the main constituents of the alloy in question, on the mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and shrinkage of acid-resistant high-silicon irons have already been reported by the authors. Successively, in the present investigation, the effects of various alloying elements, i.e., P, S, V, Ti, Al, As, Sn, Mn, Ni, Cr, Mo, Co, Cu and W on these properties have been studied.
The results are summarized as follows:
(1) The elements that had favourable effects on the transverse strength of high-silicon iron were as follows: Ni (0.7%), Co (0.3%), Cr (0.6%), Mo (3%), W (0.8%), V (0.09-0.5%) Ti (0.3%), Al (0.06%), and Cu (0.3-3%). The percentage in parenthesis indicated the optimum content.
(2) The elements that promoted a growth of graphite, such as Cu and Al, decreased the Rockwell hardness, while the elements, the so-called carbide stabilizers, that diminished the size of graphite and gave favour to form hard carbide-phases, such as Mn, P, Cr and Mo increase the Rockwell hardness.
(3) The corrosion resistance to sulphuric acid was improved by additions of Mn, P, Ni, Co, Cr, V, Cu, and As. Among these elements, Cu was most effective. It was adversely affected by Sn and S. For hydrochloric acid Mo and Ni had good effects while Sn and P had deleterious effects.
(4) The shrinkage of high-silicon irons decreased by additions of all alloying elements in the present tests except As.

責任著者(Corresponding author)

訂正情報

J-STAGEへの登録はこちら（無料）