2002 年 88 巻 2 号 p. 88-94
The necking limit diagram NLD and the forming limit diagram FLD under the wide-range bi-axial tensile stress conditions were obtained by using various sheet metals of steels, Al-alloys and a copper. The good correlation between the limited strain values of NLD and FLD and the mechanical properties of total elongation and r-value etc. were obtained. Moreover, the strain dependency of the work hardening coefficient n-value in higher strain area was different according to each material. The complex value of n-value and r-value was defined as the equivalent work hardening coefficient neq-value in higher strain area. And when the neq-value was substituted to Gotoh's modeling of localized necking limited strain, FLD that accuracy is high was able to be predicted.