Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan
Online ISSN : 1883-6526
Print ISSN : 0037-9980
ISSN-L : 0037-9980
Studies on Substitutive Chlorination of Olef ins. I
Thermal Chlorination of Butene-1
Masao OGAWAMichitoshi KITABATAKE
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1965 Volume 23 Issue 1 Pages 64-69

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Abstract
In thermal chlorination of butene-1, as in case of ethylene and propylene, additive chlorination predominates at lower temparature and substitutive chlorination predo-minates at higher temparature. Principal products of substitutive chlorination were 3-chlorobutene-1, l-chlorobu-tene-2 and 4-chlorobutene-l. From the composition of reaction products and the influence of nitric oxide on the reaction, at least substitutive chlorination appeared to be radical chain reaction. Propylene was chlorinated for comparison. Distribution of monochloroolefins, formed by substitutive chlorination of propylene and butene-1, was not alterd by reaction conditions such as temparature and chlorine concentration.
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© The Society of Syhthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan
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