Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan
Online ISSN : 1883-6526
Print ISSN : 0037-9980
ISSN-L : 0037-9980
Mechanism of Formation of γ-Methyl L-Glutamate NCA by Use of Trichloromethyl Chloroformate
Yoichi KOIWAKeizo TATSUKAWAMasayuki TERANISHIYasuo FUJIMOTO
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1976 Volume 34 Issue 1 Pages 30-35

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Abstract
The mechanism for the formation of γ-methyl-N-carboxy-L-glutamate anhydride (MLG·NCA) by use of trichloromethyl chloroformate (TCF) was studied in a solvent system of chlorobenzene-dioxane (15 : 1 volume ratio). The reaction was followed by measuring the reaction temperature, the amount of remaining MLG and formed NCA at time intervals. The results revealed that the reaction was composed of two stages ; the frist stage was the reactions[1][3] and the subsequent stage was the reactions [4] and [5].
RC-NH2H-COOH+Cl-C-O-O-CCl3→ RC-NH-C-O-OCCl3H-COOH+HCl→R C-NH-CO-O-H-CO-O-+COCl2+2HCl [1]
RC-NH2-H-COOH+COCl2→R-NHCOCl-CH-COOH+HCl→RC-NH-CO-O-H-CO-O+2HCl [2]
4RC-NH2-H-COOH+ 4 HCl→4 R C-NH2·HCl-H-COOH [3]
RC-NH2·HCl-H-COOH+Cl-C-O-O-CCl3→RC-NH-C-O-OCCl3H-COOH+2HCl→RC-NH-CO-OH-OCO-O+COCl2+3HCl [4]
RC-N2·HClH-COOH+COCl2→RC-NHCOOlH-CO0H+2HCl→RC-NH-CO-OH-OCO-O+3HCI [5]
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© The Society of Syhthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan
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