In the Anthropocene era, marked by rapid biodiversity loss and ecological degradation, environmental education must embrace innovative approaches that connect scientific knowledge with emotional and cultural engagement. This paper explores the Pokémon universe—a globally recognized media ecosystem—as a pedagogical framework for cultivating ecological literacy, empathy toward nature, and awareness of biodiversity. Although fictional, the world of Pokémon mirrors real-world ecological principles such as adaptation, coevolution, niche differentiation, and habitat diversity. Each species’ design and behavior reflect underlying biological concepts that can be used to spark curiosity and discussion among learners of all ages. Drawing upon the works of Rachel Carson, whose writings emphasized wonder as the foundation of ecological awareness, and E. O. Wilson, who articulated the concept of biophilia, this study examines how Pokémon can function as a “cultural ecology”—a bridge linking scientific understanding and emotional connection to the living world. Furthermore, it situates this discussion within recent scholarship on serious games, environmental humanities, and biodiversity communication, suggesting that popular media can serve as effective entry points for environmental dialogue. Through interdisciplinary analysis combining environmental education, media studies, and ecological science, this paper argues that the Pokémon universe can inspire new forms of environmental consciousness. By translating complex ecological relationships into accessible and emotionally engaging narratives, Pokémon not only reflects humanity’s fascination with life’s diversity but also provides a platform for reimagining our relationship with nature. Ultimately, the study proposes a model of “imaginative ecology,” where cultural creativity and scientific literacy coexist to nurture a sustainable and empathetic worldview. This interdisciplinary study connects manga aesthetics, evolutionary biology, and environmental thought, contributing to global discussions on the relationship between art, science, and life.
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