Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Tannins and Related Polyphenols of Euphorbiaceous Plants. IV. : Euphorbins A and B, Novel Dimeric Dehydroellagitannins from Euphorbia hirta L.
TAKASHI YOSHIDALING CHENTETSURO SHINGUTAKUO OKUDA
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1988 Volume 36 Issue 8 Pages 2940-2949

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Abstract
Two new dimeric dehydroellagitannins, named euphorbin A (6) and euphorbin B (7), were isolated from the aerial parts of Euphorbia hirta, and their structures, containing 4C1 and 1C4 glucopyranose residues and a dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl group, were elucidated on the basis of chemical and spectral studies. Five monomeric hydrolyzable tannins, i.e., 2, 4, 6-tri-O-galloyl-D-glucose, 1, 3, 4, 6-tetra-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose, geraniin and terchebin, as well as two quinic acid esters, i.e., 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and 3, 4-di-O-galloylquinic acid, and three flavonol glycosides were also isolated.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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