Applied Entomology and Zoology
Online ISSN : 1347-605X
Print ISSN : 0003-6862
ISSN-L : 0003-6862
Regular Papers
Non-target impact assessment of the introduced green lacewing, Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) on the indigenous sibling species, C. nipponensis (Okamoto) through interspecific predation
Atsushi MochizukiTakayuki Mitsunaga
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2004 年 39 巻 2 号 p. 217-219

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As a part of a risk assessment of the non-target effect of the introduced green lacewing on native ecosystem, we performed a laboratory experiment to characterize the symmetry of the interspecific predation between the introduced green lacewing, Chrysoperla carnea and the native sibling species, C. nipponensis among different stages. The elder and larger larvae always ate the younger and smaller individuals, regardless of species. When the same instar and similar sized larvae were paired, almost equal predation rates between the two species was observed. Our results suggest that size was the most important factor to determine the symmetry of the interspecific predation between C. carnea and C. nipponensis. Populations of C. nipponensis will not be decreased by interspecific predation with C. carnea without extreme mass releases of C. carnea in a small arena.
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© 2004 by the Japanese Society of Applied Entomology and Zoology
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