Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)
Online ISSN : 1881-8161
Print ISSN : 1340-4210
ISSN-L : 1340-4210
SPATIAL COGNITION OF THE VISUALLY HANDICAPPED ON A SPIRAL RAMP WITH BRAILLE BLOCKS: SELF-DECISION OF THE CIRCUMFERENCE
Miki YAMADAYoshihiro KAMETANI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2015 Volume 80 Issue 712 Pages 1243-1252

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Abstract
 Walking environment for visually handicapped people has improved. However, the present condition of pedestrian spaces still causes difficulty for them. A good sample is a spiral ramp. In this study, we put yellow-colored braille blocks on a spiral ramp, and surveyed the spatial cognition of visually handicapped people to improve the ramp. To clarify the characteristics of spatial cognition and search behavior, experiments were performed using 32 different courses. Subjects were visually handicapped people and eye-masked people with ordinary vision. The search behavior of the two groups was compared and analyzed by walking locus and observation; and the spatial cognition, by interview and observation.
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© 2015 Architectural Institute of Japan
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