Abstract
In residential district of the metropolitan area, it has teudeucy to raise the rate of aged people. It is the purpose of my study to find the method for forming a balanced resideutial district, through understanding the actual condition on aging, their living arrangemeut process up to the preseut and the tenure of dwelling houses and lands. The summary of findings and ploblems in residential district of Yamanote area is as follows : (1) The living arrangement was related to the tenure of dwelling houses and lands. (2) The living arrangement was related to total floor area. (3) The dwelling condition on aging was classified 5 types that it was based on living arrangement and dwelling condition. Neary 70 percent of aged people living there for long time lived in the same house with the young family. If they have a space in reserve, their houses may be renew or alteration and they may be realize a plan that they live with the young family. Although there is some risk of there being a densely built-up district, it is possible that the balanced residential district is succed to the future. As against on the houses living a household of aged people, the maintenance capacity will be down. Therefore they may be overage one, or they may be subdivided into minute lots.