Analytical Sciences
Online ISSN : 1348-2246
Print ISSN : 0910-6340
ISSN-L : 0910-6340
Synergistic Effect of Tartaric Acid in the Extraction of Iron(III) from Aqueous Nitrate by Di(2-ethyl hexyl)phosphoric Acid in Hexane
Victoria SALVADÓAmalia MASANAMamoun MUHAMMEDMaria MUÑOZManuel VALIENTE
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1990 年 6 巻 6 号 p. 867-870

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The addition of tartaric acid to aqueous nitrate solutions containing Fe(III) produces an increase in the solvent extraction of Fe(III) by di(2-ethyl hexyl)phosphoric acid, DEHPA, in hexane solutions. This effect has been studied and it is explained in terms of chemical equilibrium between the two liquid phases by applying the following reactions: Fe3++L2-_??_FeL+; eq. const. Log β=7.18±0.03 and FeL+(HA)2org_??_Fe(LA)org+H+; log β=13.80±0.01. Here, HA stands for DEHPA and L represents tartaric acid. Such behavior determines the formation of a FeLA(HA) metal complex species of mixed ligand composition in the organic phase.

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