The Journal of Antibiotics
Online ISSN : 1881-1469
Print ISSN : 0021-8820
ISSN-L : 0021-8820
COCHINMICINS, NOVEL AND POTENT CYCLODEPSIPEPTIDE ENDOTHELIN ANTAGONISTS FROM A Microbispora sp.
II. STRUCTURE DETERMINATION
DEBORAH ZINKOTTO D. HENSENSY. K. TONY LAMROBERT REAMERJERROLD M. LIESCH
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1992 年 45 巻 11 号 p. 1717-1722

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Cochinmicins I, II, and III are competitive endothelin antagonists produced by Microbispora sp. ATCC 55140. The cochinmicins are cyclic depsipeptides containing six α-amino acids and a pyrrolecarboxylic acid. Based upon MS, ID and 2D NMR, and LC data, the structures and absolute stereochemistries of the cochinmicins have been assigned. All three components have the same basic sequence and contain one equivalent each of D-allo-threonine, D-alanine, L-phenylalanine, D-phenylalanine, 5-chloropyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (or pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid in cochinmicin I), plus two equivalents of 3, 5-dihydroxyphenylglycine (DHPG). The phenylalanine residues were differentiated via a methanolysis product which contained only one of the phenylalanine residues. Both DHPG residues have the D configuration in the more active cochinmicins I and III. Cochinmicin II contains both D- and L-DHPG and these residues have been differentiated in the sequence based upon 1H NMR data.

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