The Journal of Antibiotics
Online ISSN : 1881-1469
Print ISSN : 0021-8820
ISSN-L : 0021-8820
High-mannose Type Oligosaccharide-dependent Apoptosis in U937 Cells Induced by Pradimicin, a Mannose-binding Antibiotic
TOSHIKAZU OKIYOKO YAMAZAKINOBUHIRO NOMURATAMOTSU FURUMAIYASUHIRO IGARASHI
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1999 年 52 巻 5 号 p. 449-454

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Cell surface oligosaccharides play a role in a variety of biological events such as cell adhesion and signal transduction. We have shown that BMY-28864, a semi-synthetic analog of pradimicin, induced apoptosis of U937 cells which had been incubated with 1-deoxymannojirimycin, an inhibitor of mannosidase I. BMY-28864 was not cytotoxic to the cells which had been cultivated with other glycosidase inhibitors such as castanospermine and swainsonine. We thus propose that BMY-28864 induces apoptosis by acting on a specific mannose-rich oligosaccharide, presumably (Man)9(GlcNAc)2.
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