Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Regular Papers
Accelerated Evolution in the Protein-coding Region of Galectin cDNAs, Congerin I and Congerin II, from Skin Mucus of Conger Eel (Conger myriaster)
Tomohisa OGAWAChihiro ISHIIDaiji KAGAWAKoji MURAMOTOHisao KAMIYA
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1999 Volume 63 Issue 7 Pages 1203-1208

Details
Abstract

  Two cDNAs encoding galectins named congerins I and II from the skin mucus of conger eel (Conger myriaster) were isolated and sequenced. Comparison of the nucleotide sequences of congerins I and II showed that the sequence similarities of the 5′ and 3′ untranslated regions (86 and 88%, respectively) were much higher than those of the protein-coding region (73%). The numbers of nucleotide substitutions per site (KN) for the untranslated regions are smaller than the numbers of nucleotide substitutions per synonymous site (KS) for the protein coding region. Furthermore, nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions have accelerated more frequently than synonymous nucleotide substitutions in the protein coding region (KA/KS=2.57). These results suggest that accelerated substitutions have occurred in the protein-coding regions of galectin genes to generate diverse galectins with different molecular properties. Northern blot analysis showed that both congerins were expressed not only in the skin tissues but also in the stomach of conger eel.

Content from these authors

This article cannot obtain the latest cited-by information.

© 1999 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top