Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Regular Papers
Role of the Non-essential Region Encompassing the N-Terminal Two Transmembrane Stretches of Escherichia coli SecE
Ken-ichi NISHIYAMAHirofumi SUZUKIHajime TOKUDA
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2000 年 64 巻 10 号 p. 2121-2127

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  SecE is an essential component of the protein translocation machinery of Escherichia coli and has three transmembrane stretches. An N-terminal region (SecE-N) encompassing the first two transmembrane stretches is dispensable for protein translocation but a SecE derivative (SecE-C) lacking this region is very unstable. We show here that FtsH, the AAA (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) family protease, causes the instability of SecE-C. SecE-C became stable when SecE-N was co-expressed. Deletion of the N-terminal region of SecE also rendered the SecE-SecY-SecG complex unstable. In spite of these alterations, the N-terminal region of SecE had little stimulatory effect on protein translocation in vivo or in vitro.
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© 2000 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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