Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Food & Nutrition Science Regular Papers
2-[3-(2-Thioxopyrrolidin-3-ylidene)methyl]-tryptophan, a Novel Yellow Pigment in Salted Radish Roots
Hiroki MATSUOKAAsaka TAKAHASHIYoshio OZAWAYoichi YAMADAYasushi UDAShunro KAWAKISHI
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2002 年 66 巻 7 号 p. 1450-1454

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  The structure of the yellow pigment found in salted radish roots was studied. It was found that 1-(2-thioxopyrrolidin-3-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3- carboxylic acid (TPCC) was unstable under neutral pH, and was easily converted into the yellow pigment. The yellow pigment was isolated and identified as 2-[3-(2-thioxopyrrolidin-3-ylidene)methyl]-tryptophan (TPMT) by IR, MS, 1H-, and 13C-NMR spectroscopy. In addition, we proved that this compound was the main yellow pigment in salted radish roots. This compound induced no mutagenicity in Salmonella typhimurium TA98 and TA100, either with or without prior activation.
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© 2002 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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