Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Regular Papers
Genomic Structure and Promoter Analysis of Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase in a C3 Plant, Nicotiana sylvestris
Nozomu KOIZUMIKentaro TOYOTASakihito KITAJIMAYasuyuki YAMADAFumihiko SATO
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2002 Volume 66 Issue 8 Pages 1691-1696

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Abstract
  Three genes encoding phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase were isolated from Nicotiana sylvestris and designated Nsppc1-3. Sequencing of nucleotides showed that the coding sequence and deduced amino acid sequences were highly conserved among the genes, but sequences for noncoding regions including introns and 5′-flanking regions were not conserved. Analysis of the transcript level of the genes by a combination of reverse transcriptase-PCR and restriction fragment polymorphism showed mostNsppc1 in the leaves, stems, roots, and cultured cells of N. sylvestris. β-Glucuronidase activity was detected histochemically in mesophyll cells in leaves, lateral buds, and vascular bundles in roots of transgenic tobacco harboring a chimeric construct of the Nsppc1 promoter and the gene for β-glucuronidase. Deletion analysis indicated the presence of a silencer-like element for basal expression in the promoter region of Nsppc1.
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© 2002 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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