Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Notes
Effects of Serum Deprivation on Expression of Proteolytic-Related Genes in Chick Myotube Cultures
Kazuki NAKASHIMAMakoto YAMAZAKIHiroyuki ABE
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2005 年 69 巻 3 号 p. 623-627

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We previously reported that serum deprivation stimulates myofibrillar proteolysis in chick myotubes. In the present study, we examined the effect of serum deprivation on expression of the proteolytic-related genes (ubiquitin, proteasome, calpains, and cathepsin B) by real-time PCR of cDNA in chick myotubes. Myotubes were incubated with serum-free medium for 24 h. Ubiquitin and proteasome subunits (C1 and C2) and calpains (m-, μ-, and p94/calpain-3) but not cathepsin B mRNA expression were increased by serum deprivation. These results indicate that serum deprivation stimulates ubiquitin-proteasome and calpain proteolytic pathways, resulting in an increase in myofibrillar proteolysis in chick myotubes.
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© 2005 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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