Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Regular Papers
A New Method for the Modification of Fibroin Heavy Chain Protein in the Transgenic Silkworm
Katsura KOJIMAYoshihiko KUWANAHideki SEZUTSUIsao KOBAYASHIKeiro UCHINOToshiki TAMURAYasushi TAMADA
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2007 年 71 巻 12 号 p. 2943-2951

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We constructed a new plasmid vector for the production of a modified silk fibroin heavy chain protein (H-chain) in the transgenic silkworm. The plasmid (pHC-null) contained the promoter and the 3′ region of a gene encoding the H-chain and the coding regions for the N-terminal domain and the C-terminal domain of the H-chain. For the model protein, we cloned a foreign gene that encoded EGFP between the N-terminal domain and the C-terminal domain in pHC-null and generated transgenic silkworms that produced a modified H-chain, HC-EGFP. Transgenic silkworms produced HC-EGFP in the posterior part of silk gland cells, secreted it into the lumen of the gland, and produced a cocoon with HC-EGFP as part of the fibroin proteins. N-terminal sequencing of HC-EGFP localized the signal sequence cleavage site to between positions A(21) and N(22). These results indicate that our new plasmid successfully produced the modified H-chain in a transgenic silkworm.
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© 2007 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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