Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Microbiology & Fermentation Technology Notes
Formation of 4-Vinyl Guaiacol as an Intermediate in Bioconversion of Ferulic Acid by Schizophyllum commune
Sho-ichi TSUJIYAMAMasayoshi UENO
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2008 年 72 巻 1 号 p. 212-215

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In order to utilize phenolic compounds in unused biomass resources, the metabolic pathway of ferulic acid by way of a white-rot fungus, Schizophyllum commune, was investigated. Ferulic acid was immediately degraded, and the formation of 4-vinyl guaiacol was confirmed by GC-MS analysis. The metabolic test of ferulic acid and its degradation products indicated that S. commune converted ferulic acid into 4-vinyl guaiacol by decarboxylation. This was then oxidized to vanillin and vanillic acid. This result indicates that S. commune distinguished ferulic acid from lignins and metabolized it specifically.
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© 2008 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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